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 Wysłany: Nie 10:15, 13 Lut 2011 Temat postu: Promote the transfer of surplus rural labor force |
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Promote the transfer of rural surplus labor is building a new socialist countryside is an important part of
Move to improve the quality, labor income contribution of the income of farmers large. First three quarters, the province's per capita wage income of farmers 1,046 yuan, increasing 132.9 yuan, an increase of 14.6%, the contribution of the income of farmers reached 28.7%. 1.4 More and more farmers move to cities. Gradually change to farmers as the main body of Chinese society. Building a strong impetus to the national well-off society and building a socialist harmonious society in recent years, many parts of Shandong Province is building systems ~ urban and rural areas and urban and rural labor markets step by step docking rural social security system, many farmers began to enjoy the public benefits of urban and rural II element structure is broken, the whole community in the rapid increase in the degree of modernization. In 2008, the Shandong Province disorder for the transfer of rural surplus labor problems, rural labor export, into the organizational system, the output, expanding into. Meanwhile, with the transfer of rural labor force training With the urbanization of Shandong Province, the continuous improvement of the level of industrialization, more and more farmers will become members of the public, will bring economic and social development and harmony. 2 to accelerate the transfer of rural surplus labor the main way to present, or whether other areas of Shandong Province, rural industrial restructuring and labor force there are many problems need to be addressed in the next phase. 2.1 greatly improve the level of basic education in rural areas and the rural quality of the need to improve the quality of the source, the most urgent at this stage should be interrupted as soon as possible in rural areas, low quality, In the province's rural areas, nine-year compulsory education system in the true sense, so that rural students receive free compulsory education in rural labor exporter to pay attention to solve the problem of migrant children's education,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], according to the survey, over 70% of migrant workers The children stay in the countryside, this part of the education of children left to be attention. Farmers need to develop a college student 14 years of income (see Table 1), so high learning costs, leading to higher education personnel in rural areas can be very few, therefore, also to great efforts to rural basic education and vocational and technical education and reasonable link up effectively to develop skilled and business management of new farmers, and better transportation for the development of qualified human resources in modern agriculture. Table 1, the cost of a college student culture (in 4 years academic terms) of urban residents in the cost of 5.5 million rural residents in Shandong Province, the per capita income of urban residents in 2004, equivalent to 9437.8 yuan of revenue cost of 6 years 4 .8 million in Shandong Province, the per capita income of rural residents in 2004 is equivalent to 3507.4 yuan in revenue 2.2 l4 accelerate the development of secondary and tertiary industries. For rural labor transfer and create more employment space It is understood that the developed countries the proportion of primary industry is not only low, but the proportion of tertiary industry output value of the basic balance, the tertiary industry still much higher than the proportion of secondary industry. This reference to the level of developed countries, even in the relatively developed coastal areas of Shandong Province, not only speed up the industrialization process, the development of tertiary industry, there are also great space. According to scientific speculation, Shandong Province, there are tens of millions of surplus rural labor force need to transfer, employment (see Table 2). Therefore, only in accelerating industrialization and urbanization at the same time, attaches great importance to the development of tertiary industry, to vigorously develop the service industry, vigorously improve the level and quality of service as a future strategic focus,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], combined with the needs of urban and rural economic and social development, planning and focus on cultivating a service industry, in order to facilitate broader and more surplus labor force in Table 2, estimates of Shandong Province (million,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], million hmD absorb large numbers of surplus rural labor force. 2.3 to explore the establishment of a unified social security system. let farmers move to cities to finance into urban society is only to establish a unified social security system, transfer of rural labor in order to form a long-term mechanism to consolidate the achievements of rural labor transfer; only way to establish a unified social security system in order to survive and function of job security separate from the land ,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], eliminating the worries of farmers to achieve the scale of land management to focus on rural residents to cities or towns. Since 2008, Shandong Province, began to take the lead in establishing a unified household registration management system so that people really enjoy the benefits of farmers, so as the farmers psychologically integrate with urban residents, urban and rural building a harmonious society. of Agricultural Technology No. 8, 2008 E-marl: ~ hinaxiaokang @ 126. ~ om Address: Chaoyang District, Beijing 100125,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], Building 20, Maizidian Street, the Ministry of Agriculture North China Agricultural Society office
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