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Dołączył: 21 Lut 2011
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 Wysłany: Pią 16:03, 01 Kwi 2011 Temat postu: mbt shoes outlet ksf qnt lpjb yuf |
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Several Western Development Deep Thoughts
/ 4, is the world's l3 water-poor countries, and the uneven distribution of land north of the Yangtze River accounts for 70% of the country, and water accounted for only 20% of the country. China's inefficient use of water resources, irrigation water utilization rate is only 30% of the world's advanced level of 70% to 80%,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], our country has 800o million people in rural areas, 6OO0 million head of livestock drinking water, 3 million mu of arable land the threat of drought, the amount of each of shortage of agricultural water use up to 3,000 billion cubic meters. Meanwhile, water pollution, waste water each year from 400 million tons, 50% of the cities and towns across the country with water, 70% of the water contamination. Total area of desertification in China 27.3%, grassland degradation rate has reached 56.6%,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], land degradation rate of more than 40%. Resource constraints at the same time serious waste, artificially intensified the contradiction between people and resources. To speed up the development of the western, to be greater determination to more investment, speed up infrastructure construction, adhere to the development and utilization of water resources in a prominent position, as soon as possible in some areas drinking water ease the difficult situation, 'by multiple channels to speed up construction of water conservancy facilities and other infrastructure, pollution control completely, try to ease the grassland,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], cultivated land degradation. While strengthening roads, railways, airports, gas pipelines and power grids, telecommunications, radio and television and other infrastructure construction, and speed to get through the Northwest and the east, southwest of the transport corridor, to achieve through the East Tatsumi, connecting peripherals. l d) adjusting the industrial structure. To promote the industrialization of the western region should be made in adjusting the industrial structure, the results establish a really good features and performance of a new model of industrial development, you need to think from the following aspects: First, the basis of total control adjust the structure. Phased in over-supply industry has entered a new stage, to carry out structural adjustment, the output must change long-established preferences and policies, especially in the agricultural structure adjustment, it is timely for the The main duties of the governor responsibility system should be: promoting food and agricultural structure adjustment; the protection and improvement of farmland, strengthen the agricultural infrastructure; to strengthen food production and technology investment and technology promotion, promote agricultural science and technology,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], approved by the state as quickly as possible to local food reserves and risk funds; accelerate the grain wholesale market and build a more competitive, open and orderly county food wholesale market; for normal food production and marketing areas of trade and balance of interests. Second, the industrial structure adjustment and economic reform must be combined. China's economic development today, which is hard to find any work into a single conflict. Structural adjustment now attracted great attention, but can not ignore the other aspects of supporting reforms, especially to speed up market reforms and establish a national unified market and production factors and products to promote the free flow, if the market mechanism should not play, then the market-oriented structural adjustment to losing the most important basis for regional distribution and comparative advantage to play does not arise. In other words, the structure is a deep system, without reform, structural adjustment, it is easy to fall into the framework of the increase or decrease the number of changes, and at any time may not reflect the strategic rebound. Speed up market-oriented reforms, in addition to do a good job market system, but also speed up the factor markets need to emphasize the cultivation of market-oriented reforms that should not be the most scarce land resources excluded from the market, must address the deep institutional problems. Third, the development of industrial cooperation in economic organizations, improve the degree of organization of the industry. In millions of households on the basis of decentralized management, difficult to build efficient industrial structure. Therefore,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], when structural adjustment, on the one hand and development of large-scale market society, on the other hand must also transform the individual small-scale production, increase their level of organization. The problem is not solved, structural adjustment can not obtain satisfactory results, and always will be derived from a variety of problems. Fourth, the industrial structure adjustment and industrial management must be combined. Industrial management in accordance with the idea to adjust the industrial structure, industrial structure adjustment should go beyond the scope of primary production, expanding the vertical and horizontal linkages with other economic activities. The industrial management and business promotion between the different production to establish new partnerships and alliances, to industrial, commercial, agricultural closely linked to the formation of integrated production and marketing business, helping improve the industry, the degree of standardization and contract to extend the industrial chain increase the added value, increase economic efficiency. Fifth, the industrial restructuring should improve the ecological environment and sustainable development together. Need to be selective use of natural resources, the domestic resource utilization, protection and preservation of combining quantitative basis to prevent the reduction of natural resources and degradation of the natural resource base to maintain integrity and achieve sustainable development. (Author: Economic and Trade University, Lanzhou Commercial College) Editor Liu Shuang
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